We analyzed Reddit (r/HKU) and CUHK forums for real feedback on PHIL1068 HKU:
"Took this in Year 1. Changed how I see relationships. The reading on friendship made me reconsider a toxic friendship I had. Heavy reading load (50 pages/week), but the TA was amazing." — BBA Law student, 2023
"Dr. Baker is hilarious. He uses memes in lecture slides about Kant. Final exam was tough because you have to recall specific counterarguments from memory." — BSc Speech and Hearing Sciences, 2022
"Warning: The module on radical feminism (Dworkin) can be very uncomfortable if you're not ready for it. But that's the point." — BA Philosophy major, 2024
Q: Can a first-year student take PHIL1068? A: Yes. No philosophy background required.
Q: Is the final exam in-person or online? A: As of 2024, usually in-person, hand-written essays.
Q: Does PHIL1068 discuss LGBTQ+ relationships? A: Yes. Modern syllabi explicitly include same-sex friendship and love, though classical texts (Plato, Aristotle) are historically male-centric. Professors address this bias in lectures.
Q: How do I contact the PHIL1068 coordinator? A: Email the Department of Philosophy: phil@hku.hk. Include your UID and course code.
This guide to PHIL1068 HKU was last updated for the 2024-2025 academic year. Always verify syllabus details on HKU Moodle.
PHIL1068: Elementary Logic at the University of Hong Kong (HKU) is an introductory course designed to equip students with formal techniques for systematic reasoning. It is typically open to students from all faculties with no prior knowledge of logic or mathematics required. Course Format & Features
Web-Based Self-Study: Historically, the course is often offered as a self-study module with no formal lectures or tutorials. Instead, all materials are provided online for students to work through at their own pace.
Targeted Learning: The primary aim is to improve clear, rational, and systematic thinking by introducing students to symbolic notations and logical symbols. Credit Value: It is a 6-credit course.
Exclusions: Students who have previously taken or are currently enrolled in certain advanced logic courses (e.g., PHIL1006, PHIL2006, or PHIL2510) may be barred from taking this course. Core Syllabus Topics
The curriculum focuses on First-Order Logic, typically split into two main sections:
Sentential Logic (SL): Covers syntax, semantics, truth tables, and natural deduction methods for evaluating argument validity.
Predicate Logic (PL): Explores more advanced formal systems, including quantifiers, interpretations, and derivations. Typical Assessment Structure
While exact weightings can vary by semester and instructor (such as Dr. Jennifer Nado or Dr. Ka Ho Lam), assessments generally include:
Problem Sets/Homework: Multiple assignments (e.g., 4–5 sets) focusing on truth tables, translations, and derivations.
Midterm Quiz: Often held during Reading Week, focusing on basic concepts and Sentential Logic.
Final Examination: Typically covers the full scope of the course, including both Sentential and Predicate logic.
Note: Some versions of the course (e.g., Fall 2019) have used two in-class exams instead of a traditional final exam during the university's formal exam week. PHIL 1068 Reading - Philosophy@HKU
PHIL1068: Elementary Logic at the University of Hong Kong (HKU) is a popular, introductory course designed to sharpen critical thinking and rational reasoning skills. It is highly accessible, requiring no prior knowledge of philosophy or mathematics. The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Course Overview & Content The course provides a comprehensive introduction to first-order logic . You will progress through two major stages: Sentential Logic (SL):
Focuses on basic syntax and semantics using truth tables and natural deduction to evaluate argument validity. Predicate Logic (MPL/DPL):
Introduces more advanced formal language, including quantifiers ( there exists ) and more complex derivations. The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Learning Style & Format Self-Study Flexibility:
In some semesters, the course has been offered as a 6-credit self-study module with no lectures or tutorials, relying on online materials and discussion forums. However, current versions often include weekly lectures (e.g., Friday afternoons) and supplementary tutorial sessions. Materials:
You typically won't need a physical textbook. The course often uses an open-access PDF of by P.D. Magnus. Interactive Practice:
High-quality practice materials, including previous midterm and final exam answers, are frequently shared via student platforms like Course Hero Assessment & Grading 100% Coursework:
Often, there is no final exam in the traditional exam period. Instead, the grade is based on a mix of problem sets (HW) mid-term exam Strict Policies:
Late submissions usually incur a 10% penalty per day. Academic integrity is strictly enforced, especially for problem sets where collaboration is allowed for discussion but not for direct copying. The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Student "Vibe" & Tips "Easy" but Technical:
While advertised as needing no math, logic is highly systematic. Students who enjoy puzzles or coding often find it easier than those who prefer traditional essay-based philosophy. Common Pitfalls: Many students struggle with Quantifier Elimination (QE)
or specific natural deduction rules. Reviewing "common errors" docs on student forums can save you points on HW. Tutorials Matter:
Even if they aren't mandatory, attending tutorials is highly recommended for solving grading disputes and mastering deduction techniques. Course Hero sample problem set from recent semesters? PHIL 1068 Facts - Elementary Logic
A Comprehensive Guide to PHIL1068: Elementary Logic at HKU PHIL1068: Elementary Logic is one of the most popular and foundational elective courses offered by the Department of Philosophy at The University of Hong Kong (HKU). Whether you are a Philosophy major, a Computer Science student looking to sharpen your algorithmic thinking, or simply a student from any faculty seeking to improve your reasoning skills, this course offers a rigorous yet accessible introduction to the world of formal symbolic logic.
Below is an in-depth exploration of what to expect from PHIL1068, its curriculum, and how to succeed. 1. Course Overview and Format
PHIL1068 is a 6-credit course designed to introduce students to the systematic study of reasoning. Unlike traditional lecture-heavy courses, PHIL1068 has historically been offered as a web-based self-study course.
Self-Paced Learning: All teaching materials, including instructional videos and online exercises, are available via the course website or Moodle.
No Mandatory Lectures: While there are typically no required weekly lectures or tutorials, optional consultation sessions and online forums are provided for students who need assistance with complex problem sets.
Prerequisites: There are no prior knowledge requirements in mathematics or philosophy. However, students who have already taken similar logic courses like PHIL1006 or PHIL2510 are generally barred from enrolling. 2. The Curriculum: What You Will Learn
The course is a comprehensive introduction to First-Order Logic, divided into two primary sections: Sentential (Propositional) Logic and Predicate Logic. Part A: Sentential Logic (SL)
This section focuses on arguments involving logical connectives such as "and," "or," "not," and "if…then". Key topics include:
Syntax and Semantics: Learning the formal "grammar" of logical symbols and how they map to truth values.
Truth Tables: A mechanical method for evaluating the validity of arguments by testing every possible scenario.
Natural Deduction: A system of proof where you derive a conclusion from premises using specific rules of inference. Part B: Predicate Logic (PL) phil1068 hku
This advanced section introduces quantifiers like "all," "some," and "none," allowing for the analysis of more complex arguments that SL cannot handle. Quantifiers and Variables: Understanding terms like ∀for all (universal) and ∃there exists (existential).
Identity: Learning how to use logic to express concepts of "sameness".
Advanced Natural Deduction: Applying proof techniques to quantified statements. 3. Assessment and Grading
The assessment structure for PHIL1068 is designed to test your ability to apply logical rules accurately through problem-solving rather than essay writing. PHIL 1068 Reading - Philosophy@HKU
PHIL 1068: Elementary Logic at the University of Hong Kong (HKU) is a 6-credit introductory course focusing on the basic techniques and concepts of formal logic. It is designed for students of all levels and does not require prior knowledge of logic or mathematics. The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Course Overview The course provides a comprehensive introduction to First-Order Logic
, the standard system used in contemporary analytic philosophy. The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Primary Goal
: To improve the ability to think clearly, rationally, and systematically by mastering formal evaluation methods. Key Content Areas Sentential Logic
: Covering syntax, semantics, truth tables, and natural deduction. Predicate Logic
: Introducing quantifiers, interpretations, and derivations in monadic predicate logic. Critical Concepts
: Validity, soundness, tautologies, and identifying patterns in arguments. The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Learning Materials Primary Textbook
, an open-access textbook by P.D. Magnus, specifically the expanded version by Jonathan Ichikawa.
: The course has been offered in different formats, including a self-study course
with all materials online and no physical lectures, as well as more traditional lecture-based structures. The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Assessment & Performance
While specific grading policies vary by semester, typical components include: The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Problem Sets
: Focused on translating English statements into Sentential Logic (SL) and performing natural deduction derivations.
: Midterm and final exams often conducted via Moodle, covering concepts like well-formed formulas (WFFs) and truth-table methods. Coursework Weight
: Some iterations of this course (or similar "Tools for Philosophers") are assessed as 100% coursework The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Faculty Information Instructors who have recently taught this course include: syllabus-201617.pdf - Philosophy@HKU
Navigating PHIL1068: Elementary Logic at HKU For many students at the University of Hong Kong (HKU), PHIL1068: Elementary Logic is more than just a foundational philosophy course—it is a rite of passage. Often regarded as one of the most practical and intellectually rigorous common core or elective options, this course strips away the flowery language of traditional humanities and replaces it with the precision of mathematical reasoning.
If you are considering enrolling or are currently staring at a truth table in confusion, here is everything you need to know about mastering PHIL1068. What is PHIL1068 All About?
At its core, PHIL1068 is about validity. It isn't a course where you debate "the meaning of life." Instead, you learn to analyze the structure of arguments to determine if the conclusion necessarily follows from the premises. The course typically covers:
Sentential Logic (SL): Learning how to translate English sentences into symbols (using operators like negation, conjunction, and implication).
Truth Tables: A mechanical way to test for validity and consistency.
Predicate Logic (PL): A more advanced system that looks "inside" sentences using quantifiers like "all" ( ∀for all ) and "some" ( ∃there exists
Formal Proofs: Using derivation rules (like Modus Ponens or Reductio ad Absurdum) to prove that a conclusion is true. Why Take It?
The "LSAT" Edge: If you are planning on going to Law School, this course is gold. The logical reasoning skills taught here are the exact same skills tested on the LSAT and other professional entrance exams.
Clearer Thinking: You’ll start noticing "logical fallacies" in everyday political debates, advertisements, and even your own essays.
Fulfilling Requirements: It is a popular choice for students needing to fulfill their Humanities breadth requirement or for those looking to minor/major in Philosophy. Survival Tips for Success 1. Treat it Like a Math Class
Unlike a typical history or literature course, you cannot cram for PHIL1068 by reading a textbook the night before. Logic is a skill, not just a set of facts. You need to do the practice sets until the symbols become second nature. 2. Master the Translations
Most students lose marks not because they can’t do the logic, but because they can't translate the English sentence into symbols correctly. Pay close attention to the difference between "if," "only if," and "if and only if." 3. Use Joe Lau’s Resources
HKU’s own Dr. Joe Lau has developed incredible online resources. His website, philosophy.hku.hk/think, is a global gold standard for learning critical thinking and logic. Use the practice modules—they are often very similar to exam questions. 4. Don't Fall Behind
Logic is cumulative. If you don't understand Week 3 (Truth Tables), you will be completely lost by Week 8 (Predicate Derivations). If a concept doesn't click, go to your tutor immediately. Is it an "Easy A"?
The "Easy A" reputation of PHIL1068 is a bit of a myth. For students with a mathematical or "systems" brain, it can be very straightforward. However, for students who prefer subjective discussion over objective proofs, it can be quite challenging.
The Verdict: If you are organized and enjoy problem-solving, it is a very rewarding course that can significantly boost your GPA and your critical thinking skills.
In the halls of The University of Hong Kong (HKU) , there’s a legendary academic "trial" that many students face: PHIL1068: Elementary Logic
. This course isn't just about truth tables or predicates; for many, it’s a story of isolation and intellectual survival. The Lone Quest for Truth Unlike the buzzing lecture halls of HKU, is often a self-study course
. There are no lectures to hide in and no tutorials to guide you. It’s just you, your textbook, and the digital void of an online forum. The story usually begins with a student thinking, "It's just logic, how hard can it be?"
—only to find themselves at 3:00 AM staring at a "Well-formed formula" (WFF) that looks more like an alien transmission than a sentence. The "All-or-Nothing" Midterm The climax of every PHIL1068 semester is the Midterm in LE1
. There are no makeup exams. It is a high-stakes moment where students who have been studying in silos finally see their "fellow survivors." The silence in the room is heavy with the mental strain of identifying validity and soundness amidst a sea of symbols. The Survival Rules
To make it through this HKU rite of passage, students often follow an unwritten code: The Collaboration Paradox:
You are permitted to discuss problems, but you must write your derivations alone. It’s a delicate dance of helping friends without failing for plagiarism. The Race Against the 10%:
Every day a problem set is late, 10% of the grade vanishes. In the world of PHIL1068, time is the ultimate logical constant. The Logic Trap:
Because it's open to all faculties, you'll see engineering students who think it's "too easy" and arts students who think it's "too math-heavy." Both are usually humbled by the first derivation exercise. We analyzed Reddit (r/HKU) and CUHK forums for
Ultimately, the "story" of PHIL1068 is one of clarity. By the end, students find that their ability to think systematically
has changed. They no longer see arguments—they see structures. or a breakdown of the current semester's syllabus
This paper provides an overview of PHIL1068: Elementary Logic
at The University of Hong Kong (HKU), a foundational course designed to equip students with the systematic tools of formal reasoning. The University of Hong Kong (HKU) PHIL1068: Foundations of Elementary Logic at HKU 1. Course Overview PHIL1068 is a 6-credit introductory course offered by the HKU Department of Philosophy . It serves as a comprehensive introduction to formal logic
, which uses symbolic notation to analyze arguments and reasoning systematically. The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Key delivery features include: Self-Study Model
: Traditionally, the course is web-based and self-study, with all teaching materials available online. No Prerequisites
: It is suitable for students from any faculty and requires no prior knowledge of mathematics or logic. Learning Objectives
: The course aims to improve rational and systematic thinking by teaching students how to construct and evaluate arguments using formal symbols. The University of Hong Kong (HKU) 2. Core Curriculum and Topics
The syllabus generally covers two primary systems of formal logic: Sentential Logic (SL) Predicate Logic (PL) Course Hero Basic Logical Concepts
: Introduction to statements, argument identification, validity, and soundness. Sentential Logic (SL) Syntax & Semantics
: Understanding well-formed formulas and logical connectives. Evaluation Methods
: Using truth tables to determine entailment and logical properties. Natural Deduction
: Learning derivation rules and strategies for formal proofs. Predicate Logic (PL) Quantifiers & Identity : Expanding logic to include "all" ( ) and "some" ( there exists Advanced Derivations
: Applying natural deduction to monadic and general predicate logic. Course Hero 3. Assessment and Requirements
Assessment typically relies on a combination of coursework and exams rather than a heavy final paper, though specific structures vary by instructor (e.g., Dr. Jennifer Nado or Ka Ho Lam). Common components include: Course Hero
PHIL1068: Elementary Logic at The University of Hong Kong (HKU) is a 6-credit introductory course designed to develop systematic reasoning skills using formal symbolic notations. It is often offered as a web-based, self-study course with no prerequisites, making it accessible to students from all faculties. Course Overview & Content
The course provides a comprehensive introduction to first-order logic, divided into two primary areas:
Sentential Logic (SL): Covers basic logical concepts, syntax, and semantics. Key methods include using truth tables to evaluate validity and natural deduction for constructing proofs.
Predicate Logic (PL): Moves into advanced topics like quantifiers, interpretations, identity, and natural deduction within first-order predicate calculus. Assessment Structure
Based on recent syllabi, the grading is typically 100% coursework-based, though the exact breakdown may vary by instructor:
Exams (approx. 70%): Generally consists of two exams (35% each) held during normal lecture times rather than the central exam period. These often include multiple-choice and short-answer logical problem sets.
Homework/Exercises (approx. 30%): Short problem sets assigned throughout the term, often submitted via Moodle. Study Resources & Tips
Core Reading: The primary text is often an open-access book, Jonathan Ichikawa’s expanded version of forall x by P.D. Magnus.
Lecture Slides First: Instructors frequently emphasize that lecture slides (on Moodle) are the most critical resource for exams and may use slightly different notation than the textbook.
Self-Study Support: While the course is often self-study, optional tutorials and online discussion forums are usually available for students to ask questions.
Practice: Success in logic relies on practice. You can find unofficial practice materials, such as past midterm and final exam solutions, on student resource platforms like Studocu and Course Hero.
Are you currently enrolled and looking for specific practice problems, or are you deciding whether to take this course as an elective? Elementary Logic - Jennifer Nado
Week 1. Sept 2 – Basic logical concepts. Ichikawa ch. 1. Week 2. Sept 9 – Syntax and semantics of SL; translation. Ichikawa ch. 2. Jennifer Nado
PHIL1068: Elementary Logic is an introductory 6-credit course offered by the Department of Philosophy at The University of Hong Kong (HKU)
. It is designed to improve students' ability to think clearly, rationally, and systematically by introducing formal methods of reasoning. Course Overview Target Audience
: Suitable for students of all levels from any faculty; no prior knowledge of logic or mathematics is required. : Historically, this has been offered as a self-study course
with no regular lectures or tutorials, relying on extensive online materials and discussion forums. Core Topics Argument Analysis : Identifying arguments, validity, and soundness. Sentential Logic (SL)
: Truth tables, well-formed formulas (WFFs), and natural deduction systems. Predicate Logic (MPL)
: Quantifiers, interpretations, and derivations in monadic predicate logic. Workload and Assessment The course is generally considered to have a light to manageable workload , but the difficulty can spike during the final exam. PHIL 1068 Facts - Philosophy@HKU
Based on the course code PHIL1068 at The University of Hong Kong (HKU), this usually refers to the course "Critical Thinking and Logic" (or simply "Logic"). This is a flagship introductory course in the Department of Philosophy, popular among students from various faculties (Arts, Business, Science, etc.) because it covers formal logic and argument analysis.
If you are looking for an "interesting report" related to this course, you are likely looking for a sample paper topic, a summary of a key logical paradox, or a real-world application of the logic taught in the course.
Here is a sample "mini-report" focusing on one of the most captivating topics covered in PHIL1068: The Paradox of the Heap (Sorites Paradox). This topic is frequently used in assignments to test students' understanding of vagueness and logical validity.
Imagine a heap of sand containing 10,000 grains. It is clearly a heap. If you remove one grain of sand, does it remain a heap? Intuitively, the answer is yes.
We can formalize this reasoning using the premises taught in PHIL1068 logic modules:
If we apply Modus Ponens (a core rule of inference taught in the course) repeatedly, we arrive at a ridiculous conclusion:
Introduction to Critical Thinking: PHIL1068 at HKU
PHIL1068, offered by the Department of Philosophy at The University of Hong Kong (HKU), is a popular course that introduces students to critical thinking, logical reasoning, and effective argumentation. The course aims to equip students with essential skills to evaluate information, analyze arguments, and construct sound judgments. In this article, we will explore the course objectives, key concepts, and benefits of PHIL1068 at HKU. "Took this in Year 1
Course Objectives
The primary objectives of PHIL1068 are:
Key Concepts
Some of the key concepts covered in PHIL1068 include:
Teaching Methods and Assessments
The teaching methods for PHIL1068 at HKU typically include:
Benefits of PHIL1068
The benefits of taking PHIL1068 at HKU are numerous:
Conclusion
PHIL1068 at HKU offers students a comprehensive introduction to critical thinking, logical reasoning, and effective argumentation. By mastering these essential skills, students become better equipped to navigate complex information, make informed decisions, and succeed in their academic and professional pursuits. Whether you are a philosophy major or simply looking to enhance your critical thinking skills, PHIL1068 is an excellent course to consider.
PHIL1068: Elementary Logic at the University of Hong Kong (HKU) is a foundational 6-credit course that introduces students to formal logic. It is designed for students of all levels and requires no prior knowledge of logic or mathematics. Course Overview
Format: Traditionally a web-based self-study course with no mandatory lectures or tutorials, though some versions include optional tutorials or review sessions.
Objective: To teach systematic reasoning using symbolic notations, enabling students to construct and evaluate arguments clearly and rationally.
Eligibility: Open to students from any faculty, provided they have not taken higher-level logic courses like PHIL2510. Syllabus Content The course typically covers three main topics:
Basic Logical Concepts: Identifying arguments, validity, soundness, and avoiding ambiguity. Sentential (Propositional) Logic: Syntax and semantics (truth tables). Natural deduction and formalization. Logical properties and relations. Predicate Logic: Basic idea and quantifiers (monadic predicate logic). Interpretations and advanced syntax. Natural deduction with identity. Assessment & Materials
Assessment Structure: Usually consists of 100% coursework, which may include a midterm exam (approx. 35%), a final exam (approx. 35%), and multiple homework problem sets (approx. 30%).
Primary Textbook: Often uses Jonathan Ichikawa’s expanded version of P.D. Magnus's forall x, an open-access textbook.
Learning Platform: All materials and submissions are typically handled via HKU Moodle or a dedicated departmental course website. syllabus-201617.pdf - Philosophy@HKU
Surviving PHIL1068: A Student’s Guide to Elementary Logic at HKU
So, you’ve signed up for PHIL1068: Elementary Logic at the University of Hong Kong. Maybe you heard it’s a "chill" 6-credit course because there are no lectures, or maybe you’re just trying to fulfill a requirement for your Philosophy major or minor.
Whatever the reason, don't let the "no lectures" part fool you. Logic is like a language—you can’t just cram it the night before the final. Here is a quick blog post to help you navigate the course, based on the latest HKU Philosophy department updates. 1. The Format: Self-Study is Key
Unlike most courses at HKU, PHIL1068 is a self-study course. That means:
No Lectures/Tutorials: You are responsible for going through the online materials yourself.
Online Resources: Everything you need—handouts, problem sets, and readings—is hosted on the course website.
The Forum is Your Friend: If you get stuck on a truth table or a natural deduction proof, use the online discussion forum or contact the course tutor. 2. What You’ll Actually Learn
The goal isn't just to move symbols around; it’s to help you think clearly, rationally, and systematically. You’ll dive into:
Sentential Logic (SL): Learning what makes an expression a "Well-Formed Formula" (WFF) and how connectives like "and," "or," and "if...then" work.
Truth Tables: Determining the validity of arguments by looking at every possible scenario.
Natural Deduction: Proving that a conclusion follows from premises using formal rules. 3. Grading: Don’t Fall Behind
The assessment is usually a mix of coursework and exams. Typically, you'll face:
Problem Sets: These are your bread and butter. You are allowed to discuss them with friends, but you must write them by yourself. Copying is a one-way ticket to failing the course.
The Midterm & Final: These usually take place in person (often in the LE or CPD rooms) and consist of logical problem sets similar to your homework. 4. Pro-Tips for Success
Check the Dates: Mark the deadlines for problem sets early. Late submissions are penalized 10% per day.
Practice, Practice, Practice: Logic is a skill. Do the practice exercises on the website until truth tables feel like second nature.
Stay Integrity-Focused: HKU takes academic integrity seriously. Whether you’re using AI tools like Copilot for study hacks or working in groups, make sure the final work is yours.
Are you currently taking PHIL1068? Drop a comment below with your biggest "aha!" moment (or your most frustrating proof)!
You can find Professor Jennifer Nado’s syllabus and contact info on her personal site or visit the Philosophy Department in the Run Run Shaw Tower.
Institution: The University of Hong Kong (HKU) Course Code: PHIL1068 Title: Philosophy and the Meaning of Life Credit Value: 6 credits (Common Core Curriculum)
The course is divided into three thematic pillars corresponding to the title:
1. The Philosophy of Love
2. The Philosophy of Sex
3. The Philosophy of Friendship
Unlike massive COMM or ECON courses, PHIL1068 tutorials are capped at 15 students. You will speak. You will debate. You will learn to defend your position on love under pressure.