Rijal Al Kashi Report 176 -2021- < High Speed >

A modern Rijal report on a specific entry is not a simple summary. Based on academic standards of the Hawza (seminary) and Western academia, Report 176 -2021- would include:

If the paper discusses Al-Kashshi’s work, likely topics include: Rijal Al Kashi Report 176 -2021-


In the vast ocean of Islamic biographical evaluation (‘ilm al-rijal), few classical texts carry the weight of Rijal al-Kashi — formally known as Ikhtiyar Ma‘rifat al-Rijal (The Selection of the Knowledge of Men) by Abu ‘Amr Muhammad ibn ‘Umar ibn ‘Abd al-‘Aziz al-Kashi (d. 340-341 AH / 951-952 CE). Unlike other rijal works that focus solely on gradings of reliability, al-Kashi’s magnum opus is unique: it is a treasure trove of theological and historical narratives, documenting the factions, beliefs, and personal affiliations of early transmitters of Hadith, particularly within the Twelver Shi’i tradition. A modern Rijal report on a specific entry

For centuries, scholars have pored over the manuscripts, commentaries, and recensions of this work. The most significant scholarly event in recent memory was the publication of new critical editions and detailed glosses around 2021. Among the hundreds of entries dissected in these new studies, one particular reference has sparked intense discussion among seminary students (talaba) and Western academic researchers alike: Report 176. In the vast ocean of Islamic biographical evaluation

This article examines the contents, scholarly debates, and implications of Rijal al-Kashi Report 176, specifically as it appears in the 2021 critical analyses and editions.

Not everyone accepted the 2021 findings. A counter-study published in Al-Tahqiq al-Rijali (Issue 9, 2021) argued that Report 176 is a later insertion into al-Kashi’s work by al-Tusi or even later scribes. Their evidence: the report breaks the chronological flow of surrounding entries and uses terminology more common in the 5th century AH.

Moreover, some Grand Ayatollahs in Najaf issued informal statements (not fatwas) that Report 176 should be treated as a khabar wahid (single report) in rijal, not as foundational for biographical theory.