After testing five major firmware builds across three hardware revisions, here is the definitive verdict:
When evaluating firmware, security is a critical metric.
This report analyzes the firmware landscape for the ZTE MF971RS, a Category 9 portable 4G LTE router. The device is popular for its compact form factor and high theoretical speeds (up to 450 Mbps download).
However, the "best" firmware for this device is not a third-party custom ROM (as is common with smartphones), but rather specific official OEM firmware versions. Due to ZTE’s locked bootloader and proprietary chipset architecture, installing custom firmware (like OpenWrt) is generally not feasible. Therefore, the "best" firmware is defined as the version that offers the highest stability, carrier aggregation performance, and security patch level while retaining the features required by the user (such as bridging or DNS customization).