An Inspector: Calls Gcse Revision

The central theme. Priestley argues that we have a duty to help others, regardless of class.

Question: How does Priestley present the theme of social responsibility in An Inspector Calls?

Intro: Priestley argues that without collective responsibility, society collapses. He contrasts the Birlings’ individualism with the Inspector’s socialist morality. an inspector calls gcse revision

Paragraph 1 – Mr Birling:
Quote: “A man has to make his own way.”
Analysis: Noun “own” isolates him. Dramatic irony: 1912 audience knows two world wars will prove this wrong.

Paragraph 2 – Inspector Goole:
Quote: “We are members of one body.”
Analysis: Metaphor of body → organic, necessary connection. Contrasts Birling’s fragmented view. Grade 9 Analysis: Sheila’s journey mirrors what Priestley

Paragraph 3 – The Younger Generation:
Sheila: “I know I’m to blame – and I’m desperately sorry.”
Eric: accepts guilt. Priestley suggests hope = youth.

Paragraph 4 – Ending:
They mock the Inspector after false relief. Phone rings → Priestley warns that ignoring responsibility brings real consequences. The central theme

Conclusion: Priestley uses the Inspector as a ghost of future warning. The play is a call to action: learn responsibility before “fire and blood” arrive again.